EMDR Therapy in Melbourne for LGBTQ+ Trauma: Healing the Wounds That Shaped You
Many of the LGBTQ+ clients I see for therapy aren't fully aware of the burden of trauma they're carrying. As part of my intake process, I have clients complete a Childhood Trauma Scale, and it's not uncommon for them to score 4 or more out of 10. Only 5% of the general population score this high, yet roughly half of the LGBTQ+ clients in my practice are carrying a trauma load that exceeds that of the vast majority of people around them. That number stops many of my clients in their tracks when they first see it.
Common reasons people come to see me include difficulties with self-esteem, problems connecting in their closest relationships, and body image concerns. More often than not, clients sense that these struggles are connected to unresolved past experiences; they just haven't had a way to move past these experiences. This is where EMDR comes in, not as another way to talk about the past, but as a way to put it where it belongs: behind you.
In this post, I'll explore why LGBTQ+ people carry more than their fair share of trauma, how EMDR works, what it can be used for, and the kinds of changes I've witnessed in clients who've gone through the process.
Why LGBTQ+ People Carry More Than Their Fair Share
Growing up LGBTQ+ means growing up feeling different and separate from others. It often means that a difference is pointed out through bullying at school, through silence or disapproval at home. Our need to survive is bound up with our need to belong, and when we sense that something about us threatens that belonging, shame takes hold. As Brené Brown defines it, shame is the feeling that there is something about me that means I don't deserve love and belonging. For LGBTQ+ people, that message doesn't usually arrive once, it arrives repeatedly, from multiple directions, over many years.
This is what's known as minority stress, and in everyday life, it looks like scanning the street to see whether it's safe to hold a partner's hand, changing the way you speak, dress, or move to avoid judgment, and absorbing the ongoing negative messages about LGBTQ+ people that exist within society at large.
What makes this particularly significant is that LGBTQ+ trauma tends to be accumulated and chronic rather than a single incident. Nearly all of my clients had their first same-sex attraction feelings around the start of puberty, which was then followed by a long period of repression, silence, shame, and isolation before they began telling others, often in their late teens or early twenties. As Gabor Maté describes it, trauma is the experience of aloneness with feelings that overwhelm us. For many LGBTQ+ teenagers, that experience of aloneness stretches across years, quietly fuelling negative beliefs — I am wrong, I am unlovable, I don't belong — that get carried, largely unexamined, into adult life the lives we lead.
What Is EMDR and How Does It Actually Work?
Eye Movement Desensitisation and Reprocessing (EMDR) is an evidence-based therapy that helps you digest traumatic memories so they no longer bother you. Unlike talk therapy, EMDR doesn't ask you to analyse your past in detail or find the right words for what happened. Instead, it works directly with how the memory is stored, reducing the emotional charge attached to it so it can settle into the past where it belongs.
In sessions, I guide clients to hold a traumatic memory in mind while simultaneously they follow my fingers as they move left to right in their field of vision. This bilateral stimulation is believed to activate the brain's natural healing mechanism, similar to what happens during REM sleep, helping to unfreeze memories that have been stuck, and creating the conditions to feel what wasn't safe to feel at the time. When the process is complete, clients typically describe a sense of calm. The image of the memory has faded. They can recall what happened without the emotional charge that used to come with it.
Why EMDR Suits LGBTQ+ Trauma Specifically
Most of my LGBTQ+ clients come to counselling with self-esteem concerns that are ongoing and chronic rather than tied to a single event. In these cases, we look at the negative beliefs fuelling their shame and trace them back to the memories that formed those beliefs, often experiences of bullying at school, or early judgements from parents about forms of self-expression that fell outside gender norms.
Once a memory has been processed and the distress rating is down to a 0 out of 10, we work on installing a positive belief where the negative one once lived. My favourite for LGBTQ+ clients is "I'm okay as I am" — a simple statement that serves as an anchor for self-worth. After EMDR, clients often describe having more psychic room. They feel less burdened by the past, more confident in themselves, and more emotionally available in their current relationships.
The Wounds EMDR Can Help You Process
EMDR can help you process any traumatic memory that's getting in the way of living the life you want to lead. For LGBTQ+ clients, this often includes experiences like:
Family rejection following coming out, which can leave a lasting fear that being fully yourself risks devastating abandonment, a fear that follows people into their adult relationships and makes true intimacy feel dangerous.
Always feeling like an outsider, and the social anxiety that surfaces in new groups of people, often traceable to sustained rejection by peers at school that never quite got resolved.
Sexual assault experiences that have complicated your relationship to sex and intimacy.
EMDR works with distressing memories that are at the root of the negative beliefs that are getting in your way.
What to Expect as an LGBTQ+ Client
To begin, we work together on your EMDR goals and what you'd most like to change. I have clients complete the Childhood Trauma Scale and the Negative Belief Scale, which help us identify which traumas and beliefs need our focus to get you the results you're after as efficiently as possible.
Once we're clear on the goals and beliefs we're working with, we build a timeline of memories to figure out where to begin. This is usually the earliest, most distressing memory, often a core memory that connects to later experiences through the same negative belief, feeling, or sensory detail.
During processing sessions, I reactivate the memory using the language you've given me, and encourage you to stay present with whatever comes up: feelings, physical sensations, other memories. While this is happening, I have you follow my fingers moving back and forth at eye level. The aim is for you to have half your attention with me in the room and half your attention on the feelings and recollections arising from the memory itself.
For relational and shame-based trauma, EMDR often unfolds across multiple sessions before clients begin to feel a real shift in their negative beliefs. It also takes time to get used to the process and to allow yourself to feel what needs to be felt in order to move on and leave the memory behind.
One client, I'll call him Jim, came to see me because his relationship was under significant strain. He and his partner hadn't been physically intimate in months. Through our early sessions, it became clear that Jim had experienced multiple sexual assaults across his life. Once we processed those memories, something shifted. Jim found he could be playful and present with his partner again, which opened the door to physical intimacy returning. He also found he could keep his voice in the room during sex and was able to say what was and wasn't working for him. He is no longer dissociating through sexual experiences. His past had been running the show without either of them realising it.
I know someone is ready to begin EMDR when they have support at home, some capacity to regulate their distress between sessions, and enough trust in the therapeutic relationship that they feel safe enough to revisit painful experiences with me present.
Is EMDR the Right Step for You?
EMDR therapy is worth considering for any LGBTQ+ person who feels the past is holding them back from being who they want to be. Maybe there are memories you actively push down and try not to think about, and that effort is getting in the way of being ready to date, of going after that job, of having the kind of sex you actually want to have. That psychic energy spent keeping the past at bay could be yours again.
You can learn more about how I work with EMDR therapy in Melbourne here.
If you're curious about whether EMDR could be a good fit for your situation, I offer a free 30-minute chat to explore exactly that. You can book that in below.
About the Author
Matthew Austin | Counsellor & Psychotherapist, Melbourne
Matthew Austin is a Melbourne-based counsellor and psychotherapist who has worked with LGBTQIA+ individuals for over a decade. He has held roles at both Thorne Harbour Health and Queerspace, where he developed a deep understanding of the external forces that shape how LGBTQIA+ people see themselves. His background working with children and adolescents who have experienced trauma and neglect informs his understanding of how early experiences shape the lens through which we view ourselves, others, and the world.
Matthew holds a Bachelor of Social Work, a Certificate in Developmental Psychiatry, and an Advanced Diploma in Gestalt Psychotherapy, and has completed EMDR Levels 1 and 2. He is a mental health social worker and offers Medicare rebates.
His approach draws on IFS, EMDR, and Gestalt therapy to help LGBTQIA+ clients access the compassion, calm, and clarity that has always been there — beneath the self-criticism and distress.
Matthew works with LGBTQIA+ adults in Melbourne. To book a 30-minute check-in, visit my contact page